Industry in Karaman with its fertile soils has developed mostly based on agriculture and food sectors.
Presence and Distribution of Land
|
Farm Lands
(ha)
|
Forest and Heathland (ha)
|
Meadows and Pastures
(ha)
|
The Other Area(ha)
|
Total
(ha)
|
|
346.848
|
241.152
|
201.363
|
95.737
|
885.100
|
73% of the total area of 346. 848 ha which is 252,584 ha irrigated area.
Distribution of Agricultural Land Use Objectives
|
Vegetable (ha)
|
Fruit (ha)
|
Vineyard (ha)
|
Field Area
|
Unused Area (ha)
|
Total Agricultural Area (ha)
|
|
Cultivated (ha)
|
Fallow (ha)
|
|
13.711
|
30.476
|
4.859
|
216.219
|
52.450
|
29.139
|
346.848
|
30% of lands in Karaman are cultivated. The products such as wheat, barley, corn, sun flower and sugar beet supporting the industry are heavily produced.
Field Crops Production
|
Crops
|
Plantings (Ha)
|
Harvest (Ton)
|
Productivity (Kg/Ha)
|
Harvest of
Turkey (Ton)
|
Harvest of World (Ton)
|
|
Wheat
|
80.897
|
182.544
|
1.947
|
20.100.000
|
696.000.000
|
|
Barley
|
43.833
|
127.662
|
2.912
|
7.100.000
|
135.000.000
|
|
Cickpea
|
17.353
|
29.176
|
1.681
|
518.000
|
11.623.787
|
|
Dry Bean
|
12.580
|
38.888
|
3.091
|
200.000
|
21.000.000
|
|
Sugar Beet
|
8.071
|
472.444
|
58.535
|
15.000.000
|
250.000.000
|
|
Corn Silage
|
|
156.619
|
|
14.000.000
|
|
|
Corn (grain)
|
13.140
|
112.624
|
8.544
|
4.600.000
|
863.000.000
|
|
Sun Flower
|
7.077
|
20.335
|
2.873
|
1.370.000
|
38.000.000
|
|
Oat
|
6.380
|
11.654
|
1.826
|
825.512
|
23.000.000
|
|
Clover
|
|
151.531
|
|
4.000.000
|
|
The city satisfies 20% of Dry Bean production, % 6 of Cickpea production and % 3 of Sugar Beet production in Turkey. Karaman is second city for dry bean production in Turkey.
Fruit Production 
|
Fruits
|
Plantings (Ha)
|
Harvest (Ton)
|
Productivity (Kg/Ha)
|
Harvest of
Turkey (Ton)
|
Harvest of World (Ton)
|
|
Apple
|
23.122
|
388.404
|
16.800
|
2.888.985
|
75.635.283
|
|
Grape
|
4.859
|
41.860
|
8.615
|
4.185.126
|
69.654.926
|
|
Olive
|
1.996
|
2.830
|
1.418
|
1.820.000
|
20.000.000
|
|
Cherry
|
1.371
|
9.501
|
6.930
|
470.887
|
2.250.000
|
|
Walnut
|
1.253
|
3.774
|
3.012
|
203.212
|
3.423.447
|
|
Almonds
|
900
|
1.877
|
2.085
|
348.781
|
2.362.000
|
|
Pear
|
492
|
10.450
|
21.240
|
442.646
|
23.896.556
|
|
Apricot
|
205
|
80.000
|
|
760.000
|
3.834.475
|
The Karaman satisfies 20% of apple production in Turkey. And second city is apple production in Turkey. In addition to this,regarding the processed fruit juice industry in our country, the mostly used fruit is apple with 46% share.
Vegetable Production
|
Vegetables
|
Plantings (Ha)
|
Harvest (Ton)
|
Productive (Kg/Ha)
|
Harvest of
Turkey (Ton)
|
Harvest of World (Ton)
|
|
Spinach
|
892
|
7.408
|
8.304
|
222.225
|
21.005.505
|
|
Water Melon
|
1.547
|
55.323
|
35.761
|
4.022.296
|
104.472.354
|
|
Green Beans
|
1.123
|
11.630
|
10.356
|
621.036
|
16.974.983
|
|
Cucumber
|
893
|
14.603
|
16.353
|
1.741.878
|
65.334.911
|
|
Tomato
|
1.798
|
62.676
|
34.859
|
11.350.000
|
159.023.383
|
|
Cabbage
|
719
|
14.269
|
19.845
|
481.511
|
68.840.531
|
|
Onion
|
960
|
12.657
|
13.184
|
1.735.857
|
85.375.125
|
|
Pepper
|
937
|
10.295
|
10.987
|
2.042.360
|
29.939.029
|
LIVESTOCK
Livestock Numbers
|
Type
|
Karaman (Number)
|
Turkey (Number)
|
World (Number)
|
|
Bovine Total
|
45.996
|
14.042.347
|
1.595.174.555
|
|
Sheep and Goats
|
429.324
|
35.782.519
|
1.919.242.817
|
|
Horse + Donkey
|
2.663
|
378.000
|
|
|
Poultry
|
1.243.949
|
257.505.341
|
19.939.329.000
|
|
Apiculture Hives
|
46.245
|
6.348.009
|
65.381.948
|
Livestock Production
|
Type
|
Harvest of
Karaman
|
Harvest of
Turkey
|
Harvest of World
|
|
Red Meat (Ton)
|
4.705
|
916.000
|
297.221.758
|
|
Milk
(Ton)
|
118.000
|
17.401.262
|
727.052.012
|
|
Honey (Ton)
|
632
|
89.162
|
1.535.194
|
|
Fisheries(Ton)
|
2.917
|
160.933
|
|
|
Egg (Ton)
|
309.000 .000 adet
|
810.000.000
|
63.575.115.000
|
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